See πρόφασις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "προφαίνω",
"3": "-σις"
},
"expansion": "προφαίνω (prophaínō) + -σις (-sis)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "πρόφημι (próphēmi) or προφαίνω (prophaínō) + -σις (-sis)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρόφᾰσῐς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "próphasis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "προφᾰ́σεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πρόφᾰσῐς",
"roman": "hē próphasis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ προφᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ prophásei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ προφᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "hai propháseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς προφᾰ́σεως",
"roman": "tês propháseōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν προφᾰσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn prophaséoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν προφᾰ́σεων",
"roman": "tôn propháseōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ προφᾰ́σει",
"roman": "têi prophásei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν προφᾰσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn prophaséoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς προφᾰ́σεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "προφᾰ́σεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs prophásesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs prophásesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πρόφᾰσῐν",
"roman": "tḕn próphasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ προφᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ prophásei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς προφᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "tā̀s propháseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόφᾰσῐ",
"roman": "próphasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "προφᾰ́σει",
"roman": "prophásei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "προφᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "propháseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρόφᾰσῐς",
"2": "προφᾰ́σεως",
"3": "f",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "πρόφᾰσῐς • (próphasis) f (genitive προφᾰ́σεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρόφᾰσῐς",
"2": "προφᾰ́σεως",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alleged cause or motive, plea"
],
"id": "en-πρόφασις-grc-noun-eFsB7Lx1",
"links": [
[
"alleged",
"alleged"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"motive",
"motive"
],
[
"plea",
"plea"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"excuse, pretext"
],
"id": "en-πρόφασις-grc-noun-LFO999vp",
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
],
[
"pretext",
"pretext"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pró.pʰa.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ɸa.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.fa.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pró.pʰa.sis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.pʰa.sis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ɸa.sis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.fa.sis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.fa.sis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πρόφασις"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "προφαίνω",
"3": "-σις"
},
"expansion": "προφαίνω (prophaínō) + -σις (-sis)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "πρόφημι (próphēmi) or προφαίνω (prophaínō) + -σις (-sis)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρόφᾰσῐς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "próphasis",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "προφᾰ́σεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πρόφᾰσῐς",
"roman": "hē próphasis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ προφᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ prophásei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ προφᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "hai propháseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς προφᾰ́σεως",
"roman": "tês propháseōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν προφᾰσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn prophaséoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν προφᾰ́σεων",
"roman": "tôn propháseōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ προφᾰ́σει",
"roman": "têi prophásei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν προφᾰσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn prophaséoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς προφᾰ́σεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "προφᾰ́σεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs prophásesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs prophásesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πρόφᾰσῐν",
"roman": "tḕn próphasin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ προφᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ prophásei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς προφᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "tā̀s propháseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρόφᾰσῐ",
"roman": "próphasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "προφᾰ́σει",
"roman": "prophásei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "προφᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "propháseis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρόφᾰσῐς",
"2": "προφᾰ́σεως",
"3": "f",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "πρόφᾰσῐς • (próphasis) f (genitive προφᾰ́σεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρόφᾰσῐς",
"2": "προφᾰ́σεως",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alleged cause or motive, plea"
],
"links": [
[
"alleged",
"alleged"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"motive",
"motive"
],
[
"plea",
"plea"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"excuse, pretext"
],
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
],
[
"pretext",
"pretext"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pró.pʰa.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ɸa.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.fa.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pró.pʰa.sis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.pʰa.sis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.ɸa.sis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.fa.sis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpro.fa.sis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πρόφασις"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πρόφασις meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.